In the wake of the recession of
2008, instead of actually doing something to limit the speculation of Wall
Street Banks, such as repealing the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act of 1999, our
congress, in its infinite wisdom, gave us the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and
Consumer Protection Act. The act, which tops 800 pages, introduces a plethora
asinine of regulations on many types of businesses, not simply those on Wall
Street. Even non-profit municipal cooperatives are affected by this
legislation. It should be no surprise that Senator Chris Dodd, one of the
drafters of the bill, was in the
“Friends of Angelo” VIP program at Country Wide financial, aptly named
after the ever-glowing CEO, Angelo Mozilo. Being in the VIP program allowed
Dodd to receive below market interest rates on his mortgages. Some might say
the epitome of congressional corruption; I’ll let you be the judge of that.
Buried deep within the legislation,
section 951 to be exact, shareholders were “gifted” with the so called
‘Say-on-Pay’ clause. A remarkably toothless clause, it requires that companies
must put the compensation of executive officers up for vote, at least once
every three years. This is usually done at an annual meeting. I’m going to go
out on a limb and assume that most companies only do this the minimum amount of
times required (once every three years). The reason the clause is a waste of
everyone’s time, is that it’s simply and “advisory” vote, and it’s non-binding.
You read right. Every three years the company holds a straw vote that’s not
binding in any way. Binding, no, but definitely thorns in the sides of some
companies. Out of the thousands of public companies, only about 40 “failed to
receive majority support on their say-or-pay votes” (Ghegan 51). Despite the
fact that these votes are non-binding, some shareholders have taken it upon
themselves to sue, claiming that the boards have breached their fiduciary
responsibilities, despite section 951 saying the clause "May not be
construed to create or imply any additional fiduciary duties for such issuer or
board of directors" (HR 4173, 2010). Instead of focusing on maximizing
shareholder value in today’s tough economy, the executive team is too busy
worried about defending the lawsuits, not to mention, their utilizing company
resources to defend themselves.
It’s ironic to say the least that
Congress only had a 25% approval rating at the time the bill was drafted. It
later dropped to 9% in some polls. Meanwhile, Dodd was getting sweetheart
interest rates from Countrywide Financial, which had been swallowed up by Bank
of America 2008. The bill was sold to Americans as the end of Wall Street
excess, and the public bought it hook line and sinker. After all, it is called
the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act. It can only help
us right?
Works cited:
Ghegan, David. "Trends in 'Say-on-Pay Lawsuits." Financial
Executive. Nov 2011: 51-3. Print.
Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act,
HR 4173, 111th Congress, Second Session (2010)
It is incredibly interesting how tied in these congressmen are to the companies they are supposedly overseeing. The issue where everyone is helping (read: cheating for) everyone else is exactly what got us into the whole debacle of the mortgage back security issues and it sadly seems to continue even today. How short sighted we are...
ReplyDeleteIt seems that congress can pass any bill as long as they get payment. Sadly this is at the expense of shareholders. Why even vote every three years it is just waisted breath and time when no action will follow.
ReplyDeleteThat’s why the make these bills so long in order to conceal half of the items that are in there. It’s sad but true.
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